What theory suggests that media coverage amplifies public fear of crime?

The Spiral of Silence Theory is relevant in understanding how media coverage can amplify public fear of crime. This theory posits that individuals are less likely to express their opinions if they perceive that their views are in the minority. In the context of media representation, if crime stories dominate the news cycle, those who feel fearful or concerned about crime may become increasingly silent due to the media portrayal that suggests crime is pervasive. Consequently, this creates a feedback loop where the media's focus on crime generates heightened worry, while simultaneously discouraging open discourse about differing perspectives or levels of fear.

In this way, the Spiral of Silence Theory sheds light on how sensationalized or prevalent media coverage of crime can lead to a collective feeling of anxiety in the public, thereby amplifying fears rather than accurately reflecting the statistical realities of crime rates. This amplification can skew public perception, making crime seem more widespread and threatening than it might actually be.